1909 Department of the Interior Office Memo Written and Signed by Otto Julius Klotz

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On offer, an internal letter from within The Department of the Interior, The Observatory, Ottawa. Dated November 10, 1909 at 12pm, requesting “Miss Sutherland kindly type the enclo sed, making two or three copies." (Enclosure not included.) Otto Julius Klotz (1852-1923) was a surveyor, civil servant, astronomer, and author. He was born in Preston (Cambridge), Upper Canada, the son of Otto Klotz and Elise (Elizabeth) Wilhelm. Educated at Galt Grammar School, and later headed to University of Toronto, he ultimately completed his degree in Civil Engineering at the University of Michigan in 1872. At 14 years of age, Klotz received a foolscap diary in which he recorded every day of life, except for two days when he crossed the date-line; his personal and professional records are entered into the National Archives of Canada. In 1885, Klotz was the first person to be officially designated as astronomer in the Dominion of Canada. He had been assigned chief of astronomical observations to be conducted in British Columbia and the North West. He worked on the British Columbia Railway Belt Survey from 1885 to 1890, and was assigned the task to resolve the United States and Canada boundary dispute during the 1890s. Klotz also worked on the Alaska boundary survey in 1893-1894. While in London, England in 1898, he discovered an important cache of Foreign Office correspondence, much of which pertained to the North American Boundary Commission, some of whose Royal Engineer members were photographers. Klotz was appointed Assistant Chief Astronomer in 1908, one of two employees of the Dominion Observatory, the nation's first astronomical observatory. In 1916 he was appointed Dominion Astronomer. His other claims to fame include the oversight of the All Red Cable Route connecting Australia and Canada in 1902, and he has been called the father of the Public Library in Ottawa University Club. He was also a member of the Astronomical Association of Mexico and of New Zealand Institute. During his work in British Columbia he was the first to determine the heights of principal mountain peaks along the railway and named many of them. One page, folded to 5-¼ x 8-½ inches. Age toned with darkening edges, and minor creasing of the corners. Very Good condition. Show more