Scientific Name: Mikrogeophagus ramireziSize: Up to 3 inches (7.5 cm)Lifespan: 3-4 years Tank Requirements: Tank Size: Minimum 10 gallons Water Temperature: 80°F to 82°F pH Level: 5.5 to 7.5 Hardness: 2-12 dGH Filtration: Good filtration; gentle water movement preferred Lighting: Low to moderate lighting; use plants and decorations for hiding spots Diet: Diet Type: Omnivore Food Options: High-quality flakes, pellets, and occasional live or frozen foods (e.g., brine shrimp, daphnia) Feeding Frequency: Once a day or every other day Tank Mates: Best Companions: Peaceful fish like tetras, rasboras, and other small cichlids Avoid: Aggressive or larger species that may bully them Behavior & Social Needs: Social Fish: Can be kept in pairs or small groups; provide hiding spots to reduce stress Activity Level: Generally peaceful but may exhibit territorial behavior during breeding Maintenance: Water Changes: Regular changes of 10-20% weekly to maintain water quality Decorations: Use plants, rocks, and caves for shelter and hiding spots Additional Tips: Breeding: Provide flat surfaces for spawning; they are mouthbrooders and care for their young. Observation: Monitor for signs of stress or disease, such as faded colors or unusual behavior.
