Brunnera macrophylla 'Variegata' is a striking shade perennial known for its large heart shaped leaves boldly edged in creamy white. The variegation brightens dim corners and adds structure with its coarse overlapping foliage. In spring, it sends up sprays of bright blue flowers that float above the foliage on slender stems adding elegance and vertical lift to the clump. Height & Spread: 12 - 18 in x 18 - 24 in Bloom Time: Mid to late spring Light Requirements: Part shade to full shade Soil Preference: Moist, rich, well drained soil Watering Needs: Moderate; benefits from even soil moisture Deer Resistance: Deer resistant Native Status This cultivar is derived from Brunnera macrophylla, a species native to the Caucasus region of Eastern Europe. It is not native to North America but is well established in shade gardens for its decorative foliage. WILDLIFE & INSECTS Butterflies Attracts Spring Azures and other early butterflies with its delicate flower sprays in mid spring. Bees Visited by early emerging honeybees and solitary bees collecting nectar from its abundant blooms. Moths Evening moths such as Common Carpet Moth are drawn to the flowers, contributing to early garden pollination. Spacing & Landscape Use Spacing Recommendations: Space 18 - 24 in apart to emphasize the variegation and allow full foliage spread without crowding neighboring plants. Landscape Placement: Ideal for the front of shaded borders, under deciduous trees, or as a feature plant in shade containers and mixed woodland beds. Companion Plants Ferns (Athyrium niponicum 'Pictum') - Feathery texture and subtle color variation enhance Brunnera foliage displays. Helleborus orientalis (Lenten Rose) - Adds early flowers and evergreen presence for winter and spring shade interest. Lamium maculatum 'Purple Dragon' - Matches the variegation tones and supplies extended flowering in similar shade conditions. Tiarella cordifolia (Foamflower) - Offers texture and low growing form that complements Brunnera’s leaf structure. Hosta 'Halcyon' - A cool blue hosta that pairs well with the creamy white edges of 'Variegata' leaves.
