Copper Xtra Performance contains high levels of chelated copper which supports iron metabolism and the production of red blood cells giving increased energy. Vitamin E is a vital antioxidant and this combined with Selenium aids correct muscle function in your performance horse. Allowing maximum performance. Energy Production: Copper is involved in the production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which serves as theprimary energy currency in cells. An enzyme called cytochrome c oxidase, reliant oncopper, plays a crucial role in ATP synthesis within the mitochondria. Adequate copper levels are essential for optimal energy production, which directly affects athletic performance. Red Blood Cell Health and Iron Metabolism: Copper-dependent enzymes called ferroxidases are responsible for mobilizing iron storesfrom the liver, bone marrow, and spleen. If a horse lacks sufficient copper, iron mobilisation may suffer, leading to impaired red blood cell function. This deficiency can impact overall health and performance. Connective Tissue Formation: The enzyme lysyl-oxidase, which relies on copper, is crucial for cross-linking collagen and elastin in connective tissues. These cross-links provide strength and flexibility. Proper copper levels are essential for maintaining the elasticity of major blood vesselsand preventing issues like vessel rupture. Immune System and Antioxidant Protection: Copper acts as an antioxidant, safeguarding cells and tissues from harmful reactiveoxygen species. Enzymes that rely on copper contribute to immune system function, melanin (pigment)formation, and overall health. Copper plays a vital role in maintaining the health and performance of horses. Coat health and colour Copper is also involved in the production of keratin which has a significant impact on coat and hoof quality. A copper dependent enzyme called polyphenol oxidase facilitates the conversion oftyrosine to melanin, which is the pigment that gives colour to skin and coat. Copper deficiency can lead to a bleached appearance to your horse's coat colour Copper Xtra Performance contains Vitamin E and Selenium. Antioxidant Protection: Vitamin E is a powerful antioxidant that helps protect cells fromoxidative damage caused by harmful free radicals. These free radicals can lead to cellularinjury and contribute to various health issues. Muscle Health: For horses, vitamin E is particularly important in supporting muscle health. It helps prevent muscle damage during exercise and aids in muscle repair and recovery. Nerve Function: Vitamin E is essential for normal nerve function. It contributes to theproper functioning of the nervous system, which is crucial for coordination, movement, and overall well-being Immune System Support: A healthy immune system is vital for a horse’s overall health. Vitamin E supports immune function, helping the horse fight of infections and illnesses. Cell Membrane Protection: The fatty membrane of every cell is protected by vitamin E. It helps maintain cell integrity and stability. Selenium Interaction: Vitamin E works closely with selenium, another essential nutrient.Selenium is a component of glutathione peroxidase, an enzyme that also helps neutralizefree radicals and supports overall health.