The herb is extracted in small batches with Certified Organic cane alcohol for potency and to maintain the balance of phytochemicals as they exist in the plant. We assure herb identity via macroscopic and organoleptic analysis, then confirm it through methods such as HPTLC fingerprinting specific to each herb. Our liquid extracts are easily dispensed, taken in liquid form and added to water or other liquid. Ingredients Devil's Claw secondary tuber (Harpagophytum spp.) extract 624 mg Country of origin: South Africa Other Ingredients certified organic cane alcohol (71-81%) & distilled water. Responsibly Wildcrafted Extraction rate 233 mg herb per 0.7 ml Directions Suggested Use Shake Well Before Using Add 1 full squeeze of the dropper bulb to 2 oz. of water or juice, 2 or 4 times per day. Best taken between meals. Strength Herb Menstruum Ratio 1:3 Caution Keep Out of the Reach of Children Store away from heat & light * This statement has not been evaluated by the Food & Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent disease.