At ad Hoc we adore Fiele fragrances, unique in every way, from the way they are made, how ethical and original to the thoughts behind their scents. Details: Cruelty Free. No Animal Testing 1.7 Fl Oz / 50 Ml Eau De Parfum Made in LA Emotion: Optimistic, Pleasing, Uplifting Sensation: Bright, Refreshing, Energizing Bursting with bergamot citrus aurantium from Italy, an oil revered for its uplifting and pleasure inducing aroma, coupled with mandarin and grapefruit, a dose of fresh green herbaceous brightness and spritz of snappy aromatic bitters, Bergamia is a heart energizing, sparkling citrusy green fragrance made for sunny days and sunset moods, ideal for the summer months that lie ahead. Key notes include Italian bergamot, grapefruit, green mandarin, bitter red orange, neroli, thyme, rosemary, petitgrain, juniper berry, vetiver and clean musk. Blended, Compounded, Chilled, Filtered And Packaged By Hand In Los Angeles, California. Some Cloudiness Or Sediment May Occur Due To The High Percentage Of Raw, Natural Extracts. About the brand: FIELE borrows its name from the Old West Frisian word meaning "to feel", crafting sophisticated, vibrant perfumes grounded in nature. Luxurious and worldly, old meets new, reimagining fine fragrance with a modern naturalistic ethos. Traditional artisanal methods of slow perfumery remain at the heart of the Los Angeles brand since it's founding in 2014. The meticulous process of creating each fragrance by hand, ensures a high level of intention and care for the rare and precious plant essences utilized in every limited batch produced. Each of FIELE's fragrances are composed by resident perfumer Linda Sivrican. Her personal journey with natural essential oils and exploration in their profound ability to ignite passion, spark joy and provide healing, serve as a deep wellspring of inspiration in her creative practice.