EXOTAC fireROD Refill Kits, replacement rods or keep a spare with you, kits available in either 2.4" or 3.1" lengths. EXOTAC fire starting tools utilize a proprietary alloy of rare earth metals called ferrocerium. Some of these metals include Iron, Cerium and Magnesium. When a ferrocerium rod is rapidly scraped, the friction created ignites the shavings producing molten globulars of burning metal. It is these long-burning molten globulars of metal that make a ferrocerium fire starter so effective at catching other materials alight. HOW TO REPLACE: To replace an old rod, simply unscrew the rod and screw in the new rod. Ensure the rod is a snug fit into the rod holder. Includes Replacement Ferrocerium Rod Replacement Rubber O-Ring