Japan's fire brigades were reorganized into guard teams in 1939 and effectively ceased to exist. What they wore before that point — the uniforms, the insignia, the structure of the garment itself — was never reproduced, because there was no longer anyone to wear it. This jacket was made for the leader of one of those brigades, sometime in the 1920s to 1930s. The black wool, the military-adjacent cut, the evidence of removed armbands: all of it places this within a specific institutional world that no longer exists.Fire brigade leaders occupied a defined social role in Meiji and Taisho-era Japan. The jacket reflects that: it was made to be recognized, to convey authority within a community. It did that job. Now it is one of the very few pieces of its kind that left that world intact enough to be held.■ Product Details Era: 1920s–1930s Material: Wool ■ Measurements Length (back collar base to hem): approx. 65 cm / 25.6 in Chest (underarm horizontal): approx. 46 cm / 18.1 in Shoulder width: approx. 42 cm / 16.5 in Sleeve length (shoulder apex to cuff): approx. 57 cm / 22.4 in ■ Condition Buttons completely missing Evidence of removed armbands Rust on collar parts and rust staining on collar fabric Defects in collar closure Buttonholes missing stitching; some areas of fabric worn through Lining has tears and holes Tears, repairs, and missing stitching on underarms and various areas Further damage is expected with wear due to weakened fabric and stitching Has not been cleaned; carries a musty smell This item is provided as-is. After ordering, any damage from wearing or use is not eligible for refund or exchange. Please order only if you fully understand the condition, repair requirements, and the nature of antique garments.→ BROWSE MORE JAPAN VINTAGE CLOTHINGSizing, Returns & FAQ →