Dino/Lacinato/Toscano Kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala 'Lacinato') Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade Water Requirements: Moderate Height: 18-24 inches Description: Dino Kale, also known as Lacinato or Toscano Kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala 'Lacinato'), is a popular heirloom variety with dark blue-green, wrinkled leaves that have a unique dinosaur skin texture. It is rich in vitamins and antioxidants, making it a nutritious addition to salads, soups, and smoothies. Dino Kale is cold-hardy and can tolerate light frost, making it suitable for winter gardening. Planting Tips: Plant in well-drained, fertile soil. Space plants 12-18 inches apart. Harvest outer leaves regularly to encourage new growth. Ideal Season for Planting in Texas: Fall Nativity to Texas: No Dwarf Siberian Kale (Brassica napus var. pabularia 'Dwarf Siberian') Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade Water Requirements: Moderate Height: 12-18 inches Description: Dwarf Siberian Kale (Brassica napus var. pabularia 'Dwarf Siberian') is a compact kale variety with blue-green, curly leaves that are tender and flavorful. It is known for its cold-hardiness and can withstand frost, making it suitable for winter gardening in Texas. This kale variety is versatile and can be used fresh in salads or cooked in various dishes. Planting Tips: Plant in well-drained, fertile soil. Space plants 10-14 inches apart. Mulch around plants to retain soil moisture and regulate temperature. Ideal Season for Planting in Texas: Fall Nativity to Texas: No Ethiopian Kale (Brassica carinata) Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade Water Requirements: Moderate Height: 18-24 inches Description: Ethiopian Kale (Brassica carinata) is a variety with dark green, deeply serrated leaves that have a slightly spicy flavor. It is commonly used in Ethiopian cuisine and is known for its nutritional value and heat tolerance. Ethiopian Kale can be grown as a perennial in warmer climates or as an annual in cooler regions, making it suitable for various growing conditions in Texas. Planting Tips: Plant in well-drained, fertile soil. Space plants 12-18 inches apart. Provide consistent moisture and adequate drainage. Ideal Season for Planting in Texas: Fall Nativity to Texas: No Kalebration Kale Mix (Brassica oleracea var. acephala) Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade Water Requirements: Moderate; consistent moisture for steady regrowth Height: 12–24 inches Harvest Time: 30–60 days depending on harvest size Description:Kalebration Kale Mix combines vibrant shades of deep green and burgundy for strong visual contrast across the bed. Blending varied leaf shapes and textures, it performs well as a standalone bunching mix or as a colorful addition to baby leaf blends. Bred for cut-and-come-again harvest, it offers dependable regrowth and uniform timing across the mix. Planting Tips: Plant in fertile, well-drained soil with high organic matter. Space 8–12 inches apart for baby leaf; 12–18 inches for full size. Harvest young for tender leaves or cut repeatedly for regrowth. Grow during cooler seasons for best color intensity and flavor. Ideal Season for Planting in Texas: Fall or Late Winter Nativity to Texas: No Premier Kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala 'Premier') Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade Water Requirements: Moderate Height: 18-24 inches Description: Premier Kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala 'Premier') is a curly kale variety with dark green, ruffled leaves that are tender and flavorful. It is known for its cold-hardiness and can withstand frost, making it suitable for winter gardening in Texas. Premier Kale is versatile and can be used fresh in salads, cooked in soups, or sautéed as a side dish. Planting Tips: Plant in well-drained, fertile soil. Space plants 12-18 inches apart. Mulch around plants to retain soil moisture and regulate temperature. Ideal Season for Planting in Texas: Fall Nativity to Texas: No Scarletbor Kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala 'Scarletbor') Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade Water Requirements: Moderate Height: 18-24 inches Description: Scarletbor Kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala 'Scarletbor') is a stunning kale variety with deeply lobed, purple-red leaves that intensify in color with cold weather. It is prized for its ornamental value in addition to its culinary uses. Scarletbor Kale can be used fresh in salads or cooked in various dishes. It is cold-hardy and can tolerate frost, making it a striking addition to winter gardens in Texas. Planting Tips: Plant in well-drained, fertile soil. Space plants 12-18 inches apart. Provide consistent moisture, especially during dry periods. Ideal Season for Planting in Texas: Fall Nativity to Texas: No Vates Blue Curled Scotch (Brassica oleracea var. acephala 'Vates Blue Curled') Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade Water Requirements: Moderate Height: 12-18 inches Description: Vates Blue Curled Scotch Kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala 'Vates Blue Curled') is a compact kale variety with curly, blue-green leaves that are tender and flavorful. It is known for its cold-hardiness and can withstand frost, making it suitable for winter gardening in Texas. Vates Kale is versatile and can be used fresh in salads, cooked in soups, or sautéed as a side dish. Planting Tips: Plant in well-drained, fertile soil. Space plants 10-14 inches apart. Mulch around plants to retain soil moisture and regulate temperature. Ideal Season for Planting in Texas: Fall Nativity to Texas: No White Russian Kale (Brassica napus var. pabularia 'White Russian') Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade Water Requirements: Moderate Height: 24-36 inches Description: White Russian Kale (Brassica napus var. pabularia 'White Russian') is a tall kale variety with flat, frilly leaves that are green with white veining. It has a mild, sweet flavor and is versatile in culinary use. White Russian Kale is cold-hardy and can tolerate frost, making it suitable for winter gardening in Texas. It is ideal for fresh salads, sautéing, or adding to soups and stews. Planting Tips: Plant in well-drained, fertile soil. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Provide adequate spacing for proper air circulation. Ideal Season for Planting in Texas: Fall Nativity to Texas: No Winterbor Kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala 'Winterbor') Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade Water Requirements: Moderate Height: 18-24 inches Description: Winterbor Kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala 'Winterbor') is a curly kale variety with deep green, ruffled leaves that are tender and flavorful. It is known for its cold-hardiness and can withstand frost, making it suitable for winter gardening in Texas. This kale variety is versatile and can be used fresh in salads or cooked in various dishes. Planting Tips: Plant in well-drained, fertile soil. Space plants 12-18 inches apart. Mulch around plants to retain soil moisture and regulate temperature. Ideal Season for Planting in Texas: Fall Nativity to Texas: No Red Russian Kale (Brassica napus var. pabularia 'Red Russian') Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade Water Requirements: Moderate; prefers evenly moist soil Height: 12–30 inches Harvest Time: 50–60 days (25–30 for baby greens) Description:Red Russian Kale is a cold-hardy heirloom variety celebrated for its tender, oak-shaped leaves with striking purple-red veins and stems. The leaves have a mild, slightly sweet flavor that intensifies after frost, making it a favorite for both fresh salads and cooked greens. It’s fast-growing, resilient, and thrives in Texas’ cooler seasons, adding both color and nutrition to the garden. Planting Tips: Sow seeds directly in well-drained, fertile soil. Space 12–18 inches apart. Harvest outer leaves as needed to encourage continuous growth. Can overwinter in mild Texas climates and regrow in spring. Ideal Season for Planting in Texas: Fall or Early Spring Nativity to Texas: No ________________________________________________________________________________________ Blue Ridge Kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala) Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade Water Requirements: Moderate; consistent moisture for tender leaves Height: 18–24 inches Harvest Time: 55–65 days from transplant; baby leaves earlier Description:Blue Ridge Kale is a cold-hardy, curly kale variety with tightly frilled blue-green leaves and excellent uniformity. Known for strong vigor and dependable production, it offers rich flavor that improves with cool weather. Ideal for salads, sautéing, soups, and smoothies. Planting Tips: Plant in fertile, well-drained soil rich in organic matter. Space plants 12–18 inches apart for full development. Harvest outer leaves first to extend production. Protect from extreme heat to prevent bitterness. Ideal Season for Planting in Texas: Fall or Late Winter Nativity to Texas: No
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