Maritime Security: A Comprehensive Guide for Shipowners, Seafarers and Administrations, 2nd Edition 2025
Short Overview Maritime Security: A Comprehensive Guide for Shipowners, Seafarers and Administrations, Second Edition tackles evolving threats like political instability, piracy, t errorism and cyber attacks. It provides a detailed overview on complying with SOLAS and International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code requirements, offering guidance on managing and mitigating security threats. Key features include a model ship security plan, a sample two-year security drill schedule, templates for communication with seafarers' designated contacts and resources for threat and risk assessments. With practical information on operating in high-risk areas, managing cyber risks and handling stowaways, this guide is invaluable for Masters, security officers, port personnel and anyone interested in global trade security. Detailed Overview The second edition of Maritime Security: A Comprehensive Guide for Shipowners, Seafarers and Administrations addresses the shifting threats faced by the shipping industry today, from political instability and piracy to terrorism and cyber attacks. It equips readers with the knowledge and tools to navigate the complex landscape of maritime security with confidence. This guide provides a comprehensive overview on complying with SOLAS and International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code statutory requirements, offering guidance on managing and mitigating security threats. References to trusted and new security resources are collected in one place, including the latest Best Management Practices for Maritime Security (BMP), Maritime Industry Security Threat Overview (MISTO) and more. Maritime Security also provides practical information on operating in areas of war and war-like risk, managing maritime cyber risks, and handling stowaways and rescues at sea. With a model ship security plan, a sample two-year security drill schedule, templates for communication with seafarers' designated contacts, and resources for threat and risk assessments, this book is an invaluable tool for Masters, company security officers, ship security officers, port facility security officers and administrations. It also serves as a useful entry point to the subject for anyone with an interest in maintaining the security of global trade. Contents Listing ContentsAbbreviations xiDefinitions xiiiEditorial Note xiii Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 What is Maritime Security? 31.2 SOLAS and the ISPS Code 31.3 Other Security Threats and Best Practice Guidance 31.3.1 Best Management Practices for Maritime Security 41.3.2 Maritime Industry Security Threat Overview 5 Chapter 2 Maritime Security Threats 7 2.1 Introduction 92.2 Piracy and Armed Robbery 92.2.1 Gulf of Guinea 102.2.2 Western Indian Ocean 112.2.3 South East Asia 122.3 Terrorism 132.4 War and War-like Risks 142.4.1 Southern Red Sea and Gulf of Aden 162.5 Joint War Committee Listed Areas 172.6 Cyber Risk Management 172.6.1 Maritime Cyber Attacks 172.7 Smuggling 182.8 Mixed Mass Migration 192.9 Stowaways 20 Chapter 3 Overview of Regulatory Requirements 23 3.1 SOLAS Chapter XI-2 and the ISPS Code 253.1.1 Construction and Carriage Requirements 253.2 Company Requirements 293.2.1 Company Security Officer 293.2.2 Ship Security Assessment 313.2.3 Training and Pre-employment Check of Seafarers 353.2.4 On Scene Security Assessment 353.2.5 Ship Visiting a Country that is not Party to the SOLAS Convention 363.3 Shipboard Requirements and Responsibilities 36 3.3.1 Master's Discretion for Ship Safety and Security 363.3.2 Ship Security Officer 373.3.3 Duties and Responsibilities of the Officer of the Watch and Security Patrol/Gangway Watch 403.3.4 Drills and Exercises on Ship Security 413.3.5 Ship Security Relationships 433.3.6 Internationally Established Security Levels 443.3.7 The Ship Security Plan 443.3.8 The International Ship Security Certificate 453.3.9 Continuous Synopsis Record 493.3.10 Record of Previous Port Calls 493.3.11 Other Information 493.4 Ship Vetting Inspections 503.5 Contracting State Requirements and Responsibilities 503.5.1 Contracting Governments 503.5.2 Recognised Security Organisations 513.6 Port State Responsibilities During Ship/Port Interface 523.6.1 Port State Control 523.6.2 Information that may be Required by Port States 523.6.3 Security Levels at the Port Facility 533.6.4 Declaration of Security 543.6.5 Control Measures that a Port State can Impose on Ships 563.6.6 Port States that believe a Ship is in Non-compliance with the Requirements of Part A of the ISPS Code 573.6.7 Evidence that Indicates that a Ship does not Comply with the Requirements of the ISPS Code 58 Chapter 4 The Ship Security Plan 61 4 The Ship Security Plan 63 4.1 The Ship Security Plan 634.1.1 Format and Validity of the SSP 634.1.2 Particulars and Company Details 634.1.3 Master's Authority 644.2 Ship Security Plan content 644.2.1 The Three Internationally Adopted Security Levels 654.2.2 Minimum Requirements of the Ship Security Plan 654.2.3 Procedures and Security Measures to be Addressed in the Ship Security Plan Relating to all Security Levels 664.3 Access to the Ship (and Security Levels) 674.3.1 Access Points to the Ship 674.3.2 Personal Identification/Means of Identification Controls 684.3.3 Key Control 694.3.4 Access to the Ship Under the Three Security Levels 704.3.5 Shore Leave Access 724.3.6 Citadel Access 734.4 Restricted Areas on the Ship 744.4.1 Management of Restricted Areas at each of the Three Security Levels 764.5 Handling of Cargo 774.5.1 Handling of Cargo Measures at the Three Security Levels 784.6 Delivery of Ship's Stores 804.6.1 Delivery of Ship's Stores at the Three Security Levels 814.7 Handling Baggage 824.7.1 Handling Unaccompanied Baggage at each of the Three Security Levels 824.7.2 Handling Accompanied Baggage at the Three Security Levels 834.8 Monitoring the Security of the Ship 844.8.1 Monitoring the Security of the ship at the Three Security Levels 854.9 Differing Security Levels 864.10 Activities not Covered by the Code 874.11 Declaration of Security 884.12 Audit and Review 894.13 Amendments to the Ship Security Plan 904.14 Inspections 914.15 Security Drills 924.16 Record Keeping 97 Chapter 5 Managing and Mitigating Security Threats 99 5 Managing and Mitigating Security Threats 101 5.1 Introduction 1015.2 Voluntary Reporting and Registration 1025.3 Company Threat and Risk Assessment 1025.3.1 Threat Assessment 1025.3.2 Risk Assessment 1035.3.3 Risk Assessment Considerations 1035.4 Company Planning 1035.5 Master's Planning 1045.6 Ship Protection Measures and Vessel Hardening 1045.6.1 General 1045.6.2 Vessel Hardening Plan 1065.6.3 Watchkeeping and Enhanced Vigilance 1105.6.4 Bridge Protection 1115.6.5 Access Control 1115.6.6 Alarms 1135.6.7 Lighting 1135.6.8 Closed Circuit Television 1135.6.9 Safe Muster Points and Citadels 1145.6.10 Ship to Ship Transfer and Static Operations and in Port Security 1155.6.11 Drills and Exercises 1155.6.12 Routeing and Manoeuvring 1155.6.13 Unarmed Security Contractors 1165.6.14 Privately Contracted Armed Security Personnel 1165.6.15 Vessel Protection Detachments 1175.6.16 Additional Protection Measures 1175.7 Additional Considerations for Passenger Ship Security 1185.7.1 Communications and Closed Circuit Television 1185.7.2 Passengers 1185.7.3 Stores, Supplies and Provisions 1195.7.4 Passengers Going Ashore 1195.7.5 Risk of Terrorism 1205.7.6 Crowd Management 1205.7.7 Interaction with Port Facilities 1215.7.8 Security Contractors 1215.7.9 On Board Security Team 1225.8 Contingency Planning for Developing Security Incidents 1225.9 Post Incident Reporting and Investigation 1235.10 Humanitarian Considerations 1235.10.1 Contacting a Seafarer's Designated Contact 1245.10.2 Offering and Providing Support 1255.10.3 Organisations which can Offer Support 125 Annexes 127Annex A Pre-Arrival Security Clearances 129Annex B Arrival in Port and Security/shore Access for Seafarers 130Annex C Checklist of Documentary/Information Requirements for Ships Related to Security Information 132Annex D Checklist of ISPS Related Information that may be Required by Port State 133Annex E Useful Resources on Maritime Security 136Annex F The Ship Security Assessment 137Annex G Model Ship Security Plan - Restricted Part 141Annex H Model Ship Security Plan - Confidential Part 202Annex I Vessel Hardening Plan 236Annex J Checklist of Shipowner Considerations when a Ship is Entering an Area of War Risk 249Annex K Seafarer's Nomination of a Designated Contact Form 250Annex L First Call/Visit to a Designated Contact Template 251Annex M Letter/email to be Sent After Initial Contact Template 252Annex N Second and Subsequent Call/Visit Template 253Annex O Designated Contact Call Log 254 Additional Information Number of Pages: 268Published Date: March 2025Book Height: 305 mmBook Width: 232 mmPublication Date: March 2025Author: International Chamber of Shipping, Witherbys Weight: 1.2 kgISBN: 9781913997700