The MSB Reference DAC, Inlcudes PowerBase, Femto 33 Clock, Preamp Output Module is an ultra-high-resolution digital-to-analogue conversion system engineered with four discrete ladder DAC modules capable of processing up to 32-bit/3,072kHz PCM and native 8xDSD audio signals.Four Hybrid DAC Modules for Lifelike Realism:At the core of the MSB Reference DAC are four in-house engineered Hybrid DAC modules arranged in a fully balanced architecture. These discrete ladder networks convert digital data into pure music without digital conversion artifacts, revealing micro-details, spacious soundstaging, and natural instrumental texture from your favourite recordings.Femtosecond Timing Precision:Fitted with the Femto 33 Clock, this configuration achieves jitter levels below 33 femtoseconds using a custom oven-controlled dual crystal architecture. By maintaining exact timing for both 44.1kHz and 48kHz sample families, digital jitter is eliminated, resulting in effortless musical flow and three-dimensional spatial imaging.Dedicated Dual-Chassis Reference PowerBase:The companion Reference PowerBase delivers isolated, ultra-clean power across independent supplies for the digital processing and analogue audio stages. Machined from solid aluminum, the heavy chassis isolates electrical noise and vibration to lower the noise floor and present instruments against an ink-black acoustic backdrop.Preamp Output Module and Direct-Drive Control:The integrated Preamp Output Module provides a constant low-impedance balanced signal capable of driving power amplifiers directly. With an ultra-transparent stepped volume control, signal degradation is eliminated, giving you pure dynamics and control over your music.Modular Architecture and Shielded Display:A modular input bay accommodates options such as high-resolution USB and optical connections, keeping your system fully adaptable to new formats. The high-visibility front LED display is slaved directly to the audio clock and isolated within a dedicated CNC-machined pocket, ensuring electrical interference never enters the audio signal path.Authorized Dealer:We are an authorized dealer for MSB. Purchasing from an authorized dealer gives you access to our expert setup guidance and includes the full manufacturer warranty for total peace of mind on your audio journey.Key Features and Benefits: Four Hybrid Ladder DACs: Delivers authentic musical texture and resolution without digital harshness. Femto 33 Clock Module: Ultra-low jitter timing for pinpoint imaging and effortless acoustic rhythm. Reference PowerBase: Separate isolated feeds for analogue and digital circuits ensure a whisper-quiet noise floor. Preamp Output Module: Direct-drive balanced output to power amplifiers eliminates the need for an extra preamp stage. Modular Input Slots: Easily adapt and connect diverse sources including high-speed USB and digital interfaces. CNC Billet Aluminum Chassis: Shields delicate audio electronics from physical vibration and external interference. Audio-Clocked LED Display: Provides clear viewing from the listening position without adding electrical noise. Specifications: Supported Formats: PCM up to 32-bit / 3,072kHz; Native DSD up to 8xDSD (DSD512); full MQA decoding DAC Architecture: 4x discrete Hybrid DAC modules in fully balanced ladder configuration Clock: Femto 33 Clock (oven-controlled dual crystal, sub-33 femtosecond jitter) Power Supply: External Reference PowerBase with isolated analog and digital supplies Analogue Outputs: 1x Balanced XLR output pair (Preamp Module) Output Impedance: 75Ω balanced Max Output Level: 3.57V RMS Chassis Material: CNC-machined aerospace-grade aluminum DAC Dimensions (W x D x H): 444 mm x 444 mm x 92 mm (with feet) PowerBase Dimensions (W x D x H): 444 mm x 444 mm x 92 mm (with feet) DAC Weight: 13.6 kg (30 lbs) PowerBase Weight: 20.4 kg (45 lbs)