/* Estilo encapsulado para a descrição do produto */ .content { font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; color: #333; padding: 20px; background-color: #f9f9f9; } .content h2, .content p strong, .content .title-color { color: #c739d2; } .content h3 { color: #e8b80d; margin-top: 20px; } .content ul { list-style-type: disc; padding-left: 20px; margin: 10px 0; } .content li { padding: 4px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid #eee; } Pathogen test Diagnostic Profile: This test determines both the NEV status (serology) and the current viral load (molecular). Components: Includes an NEV serological test to confirm exposure status and a viral load test to assess active infection levels. Sample 5 mL serum (collected in a serum tube). 5 mL blood (K3 EDTA tube) OR 5 mL Liquor (CSF) (for molecular viral load). Turnaround time 5 to 10 working days. Understanding NEV The New Equine Virus (NEV) is a lentivirus, distinct from Equine Infectious Anemia (EIAV) but sharing similarities with HIV. It compromises the horse’s immune system, hindering its natural defense against opportunistic infections. Disease progression depends on the horse's age, general health, and genetic background. Early detection is vital for long-term health management. Interpretation of Results NEV Negative: No evidence of NEV infection detected. Continue standard biosecurity measures. NEV Positive: Indicates presence of the virus. A viral load test is critical here to assess the risk of transmission. Undetectable Viral Load: Indicates that viral levels are extremely low. Horses maintaining an undetectable viral load have a negligible risk of transmitting NEV to negative horses. Recommended Actions for Positive Cases Veterinary Consultation: Discuss immune-boosting therapies and potential Antiretroviral Therapy (ART). Monitoring: Regular viral load testing is essential to evaluate disease progression and the efficacy of ART. Goal of ART: Similar to HIV management in humans, the primary goal of ART in horses is to suppress the viral load to an undetectable level, extending both the quality and duration of life.