Traditional Japanese garments lack pockets. Personal items were carried in small containers or pouches that hung on a cord from a man’s kimono sash. Netsuke served as counterweights that held these containers in place. Developed in the early Edo period (1615–1868) and continuing through the 19th century, netsuke evolved into an art form where increasingly detailed and sophisticated examples reflected the wealth, social status, and taste of the wearer. Gyokuzan (Japan, active early 19th century), Octopus, early 19th century, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Raymond and Frances Bushell Collection The octopus (tako) can be found in abundance in the seas that surround Japan. As a subject of Japanese art, it is typically anthropomorphized with facial expressions that mimic those of humans. Together, ta (many) and ko (happiness) are a homophone for “much happiness,” making the octopus a wish for happiness. The multiple arms of the octopus represent productivity. This is a replica of one of the many netsuke in LACMA’s collection. - Each netsuke is made from a cast resin with a portion of granulated stone/mineral- Each netsuke comes in it's chosen color pouch- Approximate height: 1.6 inches