.plant-container { font-family: inherit; } .plant-container ul { list-style: none; padding-left: 0; margin-left: 0; } .plant-container li { display: flex; align-items: center; margin-bottom: 8px; line-height: 1.6; padding-left: 0; } .plant-container img { width: 24px; height: auto; margin-right: 10px; vertical-align: middle; flex-shrink: 0; } Goldsturm' Black-eyed Susan Rudbeckia fulgida 'Goldsturm' Description A vibrant perennial featuring bright yellow flowers with dark centers, blooming from summer to fall. Compact, bushy growth habit suitable for borders and flower beds, providing seasonal color and attracting pollinators. Suggested Uses Ideal for garden borders, wildflower gardens, pollinator gardens, perennial beds, and container plantings. It adds a splash of color and supports local wildlife. Plant Details Botanical Name: Rudbeckia fulgida 'Goldsturm' Common Name: Black-eyed Susan Size & Growth: 1-2 feet tall, bushy habit Hardiness Zones: 3-9 Foliage Type: Lance-shaped, dark green Bloom Time: Summer to Fall Growth Rate: Moderate Light Requirements: Full Sun Attracts Pollinators: Bees, butterflies Indoor Friendly: Not suitable for indoor growing Container Friendly: Yes Deer Resistant: Yes Pet Warning: Non-toxic to pets Fragrant: No Cut Flower: Yes Grows Well With: Ornamental grasses, coneflowers, blanket flowers Care Tips Planting Instructions: Plant in spring after last frost or in early fall. Space 12-18 inches apart. Soil Moisture: Well-drained, average soil moisture Soil Type: Loamy, Rich soil preferred Humidity: Average indoor humidity not an issue outdoors Pruning Instructions: Deadhead regularly to promote continuous bloom. Cut back in late fall. Winter Care: Mulch in cold climates to protect roots; otherwise, leave to naturalize. Planting Depth: 1-2 inches below soil surface Fertilization: Apply balanced fertilizer in spring and mid-season Special Care: Provide good air circulation to prevent powdery mildew