Susan CachelCambridge University Press, 5/11/2006EAN 9780521829427, ISBN10: 0521829429Hardcover, 488 pages, 22.8 x 15.2 x 2.9 cmLanguage: EnglishPrimate and Human Evolution provides a synthesis of the evolution and adaptive significance of human anatomical, physiological and behavioral traits. Using paleontology and modern human variation and biology, it compares hominid traits to those of other catarrhine primates both living and extinct, presenting a new hominization model that does not depend solely on global climate change, but on predictable trends observed in catarrhines. Dealing with the origins of hominid tool use and tool manufacture, it compares tool behavior in other animals and incorporates information from the earliest archaeological record. Examining the use of non-human primates and other mammals in modeling the origins of early human social behavior, Susan Cachel argues that human intelligence does not arise from complex social interactions, but from attentiveness to the natural world. This book will be a rich source of inspiration for all those interested in the evolution of all primates, including ourselves.Preface1. Introduction2. A brief history of primatology and human evolution3. The catarrhine fossil record4. Primate speciation and exstinction5. Anatomical primatology6. Captive studies of non-human primates7. What can non-human primate anatomy, physiology, and development reveal about human evolution?8. Natural history intelligence and human evolution9. Why be social? - the advantages and disadvantages of social life10. Evolution and behaviour11. The implications of body size for evolutionary ecology12. The nature of the fossil record13. The bipedal breakthrough14. The hominid radiation15. Modelling human evolution16. Archaeological evidence and models of human evolution17. What does evolutionary anthropology reveal about human evolution?18. Final thoughts on primate and human evolution.'The range and breadth of topics covered in this lengthy book are undeniably impressive, and Cachel certainly dares to be different. There are forays into artificial intelligence, speciation, primates as models (and non-models), neuroanatomy, the origins of sociality, the evolutionary implications of body size, the possible impact of diet on sexual dimorphism, taphonomy, bipedalism, Hox genes, tool use, technology, ... the list goes on. And all interspersed with condensed histories of primatology and palaeoanthropology. ... wide-ranging and thought-provoking ...' PaleoAnthropology 'Primate and Human Evolution contains great food for thought, but great thought is only the first and easiest step toward great science. As many of our eager undergraduate majors enter anthropology as unintentional chimpocentrics because of their exposure to primatology in media and popular culture, Primate and Human Evolution will help students take that first step.' International Journal of Primatology ' ... a provocative, refreshingly nonconfrontational, structured set of musings on hominin evolution ...' American Journal of Physical Anthropology