80 Days to maturity (from transplant). Solanum lycopersicum. Cherokee Tomato Seeds. Non-GMO, warm season annual, open-pollinated, heirloom, determinate, slicing tomato. Suitable for growing in garden plots, raised beds, greenhouses. A North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station cross between Walter and Ace 55 VF first introduced in 1982. Also known as Cherokee Red. These medium-large fruits average about 7-8 ounces with a flattened globe shape. ~6,800 seeds/oz. Download Free Vegetable Growing Guide PDF Latin Name: Solanum lycopersicum (Previously Lycopersicon esculentum, however this name is no longer accepted as correct) Hardiness Zone: 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 Annual: Not intended to overwinter Days to Maturity: 80 (from transplant) Days to Germination: 7-10 Seeding Depth: 0.25 inch Direct Sow: No Start Indoors: Yes. Start Indoors 6-8 weeks before your last spring frost date. Tomato Type: Slicing - Larger, round tomatoes, the size of your fist or larger. Plant Spacing: 24-36 inches Row Spacing: 36 inches Plant Height: 36-96 inches Plant Width: 24 inches Plant Spread: 24 inches Growth Habit: Determinate - Determinate tomatoes are more compact, bush-type plants that set their fruit all at once and end the harvest. They won't continue to produce tomatoes after that. By planting multiple plants in intervals a week apart, you can continue to harvest for longer periods. Growth Speed: Mid - Ready to harvest 70 to 80 days from transplant. Tricky to get a tomato by the 4th of July with these varieties. They are good mid-summer producers for most USDA Zones. Soil Preference: Well-draining, loose (sandy loam), slightly acidic (6.2 to 6.8), and moisture retaining. Too much nitrogen in the soil may lead to more foliage production and less fruiting. Tomatoes like more phosphorus and potassium than other vegetables. Temperature Preference: Warmer (70-85 F) Germination Temperature: 65-85 F Light Preference: Full Sun Pests and Diseases: Common pests known to harm tomato plants, in general, include the tomato hornworm, cutworm, aphids, flea beetles, tomato fruit worms, and whiteflies. Also, watch for common diseases such as blossom end rot, fusarium wilt, powdery mildew, verticillium wilt, late blight, bacterial canker/spot, and tobacco mosaic virus. Most of these can be prevented by maintaining a regular watering schedule and avoiding overwatering. Regularly check your plants for pest damage throughout the season. For treating pest and disease problems, we recommend using an organic neem-based product. Cherokee Tomato Color: Red Cherokee Tomato Flavor: Full flavor Garden Size: Greenhouse, Garden Plot, Raised Bed Tomato Use: Salads, fresh eating, slicing Climate Tolerance: Growing Cherokee Tomatoes in the Vegetable Garden To cultivate Cherokee tomatoes, initiate the planting process by sowing seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the anticipated last spring frost date. Plant the seeds at a depth of approximately 0.25 inches in a well-draining and loose soil mix. Maintain a consistent indoor temperature between 65-85 F for optimal germination, and ensure the seedlings receive ample sunlight or artificial light during their weeks indoors. After the risk of frost has passed and the seedlings have developed sufficient strength, typically 6-8 weeks after indoor sowing, transplant them into the desired outdoor location. Choose a sunny spot with well-draining soil, and space the seedlings 18-36 inches apart to accommodate their sprawling indeterminate growth habit. Consider providing support in the form of stakes or a trellis to help the plants thrive throughout the growing season. For optimal growth and fruit production of Cherokee tomatoes, consider implementing some key maintenance practices and companion planting strategies. Regularly monitor the plants for signs of common tomato pests such as hornworms, aphids, and flea beetles, as well as diseases like powdery mildew and late blight. To deter pests, companion plant with basil, marigolds, or nasturtiums, which can act as natural repellents. Additionally, maintaining a consistent watering schedule is crucial, ensuring that the soil stays evenly moist without becoming waterlogged. Applying a layer of mulch around the base of the plants can help regulate soil moisture and suppress weed growth. Consider providing support structures like cages or stakes as Cherokee tomatoes exhibit an indeterminate growth habit and may sprawl. Prune the plants judiciously, removing any yellowing or diseased foliage to promote air circulation. Finally, applying a balanced fertilizer during the growing season can support vigorous plant development and fruit formation. Harvesting Cherokee Tomatoes Harvesting Cherokee tomatoes is a rewarding process that involves careful observation and proper timing. Cherokee tomatoes are classified as indeterminate, meaning they continue to produce fruit throughout the growing season. To determine the right time for harvesting, closely monitor the fruit's color and firmness. When the tomatoes reach a rich red hue and are slightly softened to the touch, they are generally ready for picking. Indeterminate tomatoes allow for a staggered harvest, meaning you can gather ripe fruits over an extended period. To harvest, grasp the tomato gently and twist it away from the stem, or use sharp pruning shears to cut the stem. Harvesting selectively promotes continuous fruiting. Be mindful not to pull or tug on the plants, and regularly check for ripe tomatoes as the growing season progresses to make the most of the indeterminate nature of Cherokee tomatoes. About Cherokee Tomato Garden Seeds Cherokee tomatoes are heirloom varieties with a rich history. They are known for their sweet, savory, and juicy flavor with medium acidity. Developed by NCSU, these determinate plants produce 7 to 8-ounce, slightly flattened fruits. Cherokee tomatoes have a firm texture, making them suitable for short-distance shipping. These tomatoes are renowned for their resistance to various diseases, making them a reliable choice for gardeners. They thrive in warm climates and are excellent for salads, fresh eating, and slicing. While Cherokee tomatoes can be grown in large containers, their indeterminate nature and sprawling growth habit make them more suitable for garden plots, raised beds, or larger containers. Hanging baskets may not provide enough space and support for the sprawling vines. Tips From Our Gardeners "Enhance the flavor of Cherokee tomatoes by incorporating organic fertilizers high in phosphorus and potassium. This not only boosts fruit development but also contributes to the distinctive sweet and savory taste of these heirloom tomatoes." - Chelsea Hafer, True Leaf Market Writer Other Resources Guide to Tomatoes Cherokee Tomato Seeds Per Package: 300 mg packet - Approximately 65 Seeds 0.25 oz - Approximately 1,700 Seeds 1 oz - Wholesale - Approximately 6,800 Seeds 4 oz - Wholesale - Approximately 27,200 Seeds 1 lb - Bulk Seeds - Approximately 108,800 Seeds Non-GMO Cherokee Tomato seeds are available for Fast Free Shipping on qualifying orders.
