85-100 days. Cynara scolymus. Purple Romagna Artichoke Seeds. Non-GMO, tender perennial, heirloom, open-pollinated. This crop is suitable for garden plots, raised beds, or field production. Purple Romagna is an Italian heirloom artichoke that produces large, round-to-slightly-oval buds with deep-purple-tinged bracts, tender hearts, and a rich, nutty flavor on tall, silvery-green plants. ~630 seeds/oz. Download Free Vegetable Growing Guide PDF Latin Name: Cynara scolymus Hardiness Zone: Perennial 8, 9, 10, 11 Days to Maturity: 85-100 days from established plants; later from first-year seed-grown plants Days to Germination: 10-21 Seeding Depth: 0.25-0.5 inch Direct Sow: Yes, in mild climates after soil warms; often transplanted elsewhere. Start Indoors: Yes, 8-10 weeks before last frost; provide a vernalizing chill after seedlings establish to encourage bud set. Plant Spacing: 24-36 inches Row Spacing: 36-60 inches Plant Height: 48-60 inches Plant Width: 36-48 inches Growth Habit: Large, upright clump with tall flowering stalks Deer Resistant: No Soil Preference: Deep, fertile, well-drained soil with consistent moisture; pH 6.5-7.5. Temperature Preference: Warmer 60-85 F Germination Temperature: 70-85 F Light Preference: Full Sun Pests and Diseases: Watch for aphids, slugs, and snails; ensure good drainage and airflow to limit crown rot and foliar diseases. Purple Romagna Artichoke Color: Large green to purple buds with purple-tinged bracts and green tips on silvery-green foliage Purple Romagna Artichoke Flavor: Tender, meaty, rich, and slightly nutty with classic artichoke sweetness Garden Size: Garden Plot, Raised Bed, Ornamental Borders Climate Tolerance: Heat, drought once established; perennial where winters are mild Growing Purple Romagna Artichoke in the Vegetable Garden Start Purple Romagna artichoke seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before your last expected frost. Sow 0.25-0.5 inch deep in pots or cell trays filled with a rich, well-drained mix and keep at 70-85 F for germination. Once seedlings have several true leaves, thin or pot up, so each plant has room to develop a strong root system. For reliable bud production, many growers give young plants a vernalizing chill by exposing them to temperatures below 50 F for about 1-3 weeks after they are well established. Transplant outdoors after the danger of frost has passed into deeply prepared, fertile soil. Space plants 24-36 inches apart in rows 36-60 inches apart. Water deeply at the base and mulch to keep roots cool and moist. Harvesting of Purple Romagna Artichoke Buds typically begin forming in the cool season following establishment. Harvest when heads are well-sized, firm, and still tightly closed, usually 3-5 inches across depending on growing conditions. Cut with several inches of stem attached. For the best texture, harvest before bracts begin to open or show purple thistle bloom. If buds are left to flower, they open into striking purple thistle-like blooms that can be enjoyed fresh in the garden or cut for arrangements. About Purple Romagna Artichoke Garden Seeds Purple Romagna is a traditional Italian heirloom from the Emilia-Romagna region, selected for its rounded purple heads, meaty hearts, and robust plants. The buds often show a mix of green and purple with green tips, giving them a distinctive look in both garden and kitchen. This gourmet variety is prized for its rich, nutty flavor and tender texture when steamed, grilled, roasted, or stuffed. Tall, architectural plants with silvery foliage also make Purple Romagna a handsome focal point in perennial beds or edible landscapes, especially in mild-winter regions where it returns year after year. Tips From Our Gardeners "Start Purple Romagna early, chill young plants briefly to mimic winter, and give each plant deep soil and regular water. Cut buds while tight for the most tender hearts, and let a few bloom if you want dramatic purple flowers." - Jerry Sawyer, True Leaf Market Writer Purple Romagna Artichoke Seeds Per Package: 1 g Packet - Approximately 22 Seeds 0.25 oz - Bulk - Approximately 157 Seeds 1 oz - Bulk - Approximately 630 Seeds 4 oz - Bulk - Approximately 2,520 Seeds 1 lb - Bulk - Approximately 10,080 Seeds 5 lb - Wholesale - Approximately 50,400 Seeds 25 lb - Wholesale - Approximately 252,000 Seeds Non-GMO Purple Romagna Artichoke seeds are available for Fast Free Shipping on qualifying orders.